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What we study
today as Materia medica are actually studies made on Materia
Medica..
As Dr.C.Dunham
tells us in his “ Homoeopathy the science of therapeutics” we
should go to daybooks of the provers or to the Pure Mateeria
Medicas of Hahnemann to have as unprejudiced study of the same.
Let me begin with the words of Dr.J .T.Kent “The student
of oar Materia Medica must study a proving until he feels the
image of the totality of the sick feelings of all the provers as
if he bad proved this remedy and felt all the morbid feelings of
the provers “.
The study of
Materia Medica may be explained under the headings
1. Psycho clinco pathological
2. Synthetic
3. Analytic
4. Comparative
5. Study based en Remedy relations
These headings may
be applied to the study of the medicines in general or study of
each and individual remedies.
Psycho
clinicopathological study.
Study of medicines by grouping them under a clinical or
pathological headings and their individualization on the basis
of subjective symptoms
Eg.: If we group all the medicines for diabetes under a clinical
rubric ‘Diabetes mellitus” or pathological heading ‘Urine
sugar’, we could further individualize the remedies on the basis
of some other regional, clinical or pathological symptoms and at
last by some subjective symptoms or mentals
Synthetic study
of Materia Medica
Study of a group of medicines based on their general
resemblances is termed synthetic study of material medica.
Examples of Materia medica with such a presentation is
Otto lesser- text book of material medica
In the study of an individual drug. grouping of similar regional
symptoms to form generals or characteristics is termed
Synthesis. This Includes Identification of similar causations,
sensations, modalities or concomitants in the sector totality of
a remedy & application of these factors as general symptoms of
the medicine.
Example for such a presentation is Dictionary of practical
Materia Medica : LH.Clarke.
Analytic study
of Materia Medica:
1. Genera analysis of the symptoms.
(a) Sphere of action In the drug.
(b) The extent to which the organic substance is affected.
(c) The action of the drug on the vital power.
• The sensorium
. The special senses
. The sphincters
• The other involuntary muscles.
• The power of locomotion.
(d) Sensations,
(e) Periodicity.
(f) Peculiarities.
(g) Resume of the characteristics of the remedy.
Examples of Materia Medica with such a presentation are
1. Leaders in Homoeopathic therapeutics : E.B.Nash.
2. A manual of pharmacodynamics . : Richard Highs.
2. Special Analysis
Of regional symptoms - from Head to Foot. Examples of such a
presentation are
1. All the therapeutic pocket books
2. W.Boeriek’s Regional Materia Medica. : Dr.Satya Paul
Comparative
Study:
Study of a group of drugs or an individual remedy by
comparing with similar or opposing ones.
Eg.: Comparative Materia Medica: Farrington.E.A
A study of remedies by comparison : H.A.Robert
Study based on
Remedy Relations:
Understanding and predicting the symptoms of a drug by
identifying its related medicines. For this, we should know the
symptom relations of the related medicines. It is found that
Most similar remedies becomes Inimical
Moderately similar acts as Antidotes & Similar ones with
contradictory modality becomes Complimentary.
Eg: If we know the Inimical relationship of Causticum and
Phosphorus, we could Imagine the symptoms of the other if that
of one and the field of their inimical action 1s known.
Dr.C.M.Boger
comment, that” The true physician is the man who knows how to
make the best cures and the most expert healer is the man who
knows best how to handle his material medica”
He say the faculty of mastering is not dependent upon
encyclopaedic memory, but upon the physicians ability to pick
out from the symptomatology, those ones which differentiate it
from its nearest similar remedy. Boger explains the general
analytical study but the points he highlights for comparison are
Sensitiveness,
Cravings and aversions.
Diagnostic symptoms (clinical)
History of present complaints & History of past illness. |